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Verify a China employer before applying

A job posting proves almost nothing on its own

You are weighing a role you cannot visit, from a country where you may not read the language and have no one local to ask. The honest answer is this: a listing on a job board shows what a company or a recruiter chose to post. It proves the post exists. It does not prove the company is a legally registered enterprise, still operating, or that the advertised role is real.

The first official place to check the legal entity is the National Enterprise Credit Information Publicity System (国家企业信用信息公示系统), linked from SAMR's official service directory. The State Council market supervision department "推进、监督企业信息公示工作,组织国家企业信用信息公示系统的建设" — promotes and supervises enterprise information publicity and organizes the construction of that system SAMR enterprise information regulations. The registry may ask you to complete a verification step.

A job board and this system are not the same database, and the space between them is exactly where problems start.

The tradeoff you have to accept

Name the cost before you begin. The public records are published in Chinese, and the fields that would tell you the most about a company's financial health are optional for the company to disclose. The regulation states that for the annual report, "第七项规定的信息由企业选择是否向社会公示" — the information in item seven is for the enterprise to choose whether to publicize it SAMR enterprise information regulations. Item seven covers employees, total assets, liabilities, revenue, profit, net profit and tax paid.

So you accept two hard limits. You may need help reading Chinese, or you accept not fully reading the record yourself. And you will often see no financial numbers at all. The system confirms legal registration and basic filing; it does not hand you an audited picture of the business. Hold that in mind and the records become far more useful than they first appear.

How to look up a company

Run this as a sequence; each step depends on the one before it.

  1. Get the exact registered Chinese name of the employing entity from the posting or the recruiter. You need the legal name, not the English brand or a translated nickname. A search on the wrong string returns nothing useful, and many groups operate several legal entities with similar English names.
  2. Use SAMR's service directory to open the official registry and search that exact name. Market supervision departments "应当通过国家企业信用信息公示系统,公示其在履行职责过程中产生的下列企业信息" — shall publicize enterprise information through that system SAMR enterprise information regulations.
  3. If no record appears, treat that as a signal, not a blank. The name may be inaccurate, or the entity may not be an enterprise registered in this system. Ask the recruiter for the precise registered name and re-search before drawing any conclusion.
  4. Open the enterprise's annual report (企业年报) and read the fields line by line rather than skimming the summary.
  5. Check the shareholder capital entries and note the registration and reporting dates.
  6. Write down what is missing — especially whether financials were disclosed — and plan to verify the contact address through an independent channel if the role moves forward.

This is a verification pass, not a background check. It tells you whether the entity is on the official register; it does not vouch for the individual emailing you.

Reading the annual report entry, field by field

The annual report is filed once a year. The regulation requires that "企业应当于每年1月1日至6月30日,通过国家企业信用信息公示系统向市场监督管理部门报送上一年度年度报告,并向社会公示" — enterprises shall, between January 1 and June 30 each year, submit the previous year's annual report through the system and publicize it SAMR enterprise information regulations. An enterprise established during the current year starts filing the following year.

The regulation lists what the report may contain. Map each field to what it does and does not prove:

  • Contact address, postal code, phone, email (item one). The company self-reports these. It proves the company supplied an address; it does not prove it operates there today, or that the phone connects to a real office.
  • Shareholders' subscribed and paid-in capital, time and method (item four, with a separate disclosure duty under article ten). The regulation requires enterprises to publicize subscribed and paid-in capital "自下列信息形成之日起20个工作日内" — within 20 working days from the information's formation SAMR enterprise information regulations. Subscribed (认缴) is a commitment to contribute; paid-in (实缴) is what has actually been paid. For you as an applicant, the practical point is plain: a large subscribed figure is a promise about future contribution, not evidence of cash in the bank or of a healthy business. Do not read registered capital as a credit rating. The distance between the two numbers is a question the record leaves open, not an answer.
  • Company website and online store names and URLs (item six). Self-reported; proves the company claimed those addresses, not that they are live or owned by it.
  • Financials — employees, assets, liabilities, revenue, profit, net profit, tax (item seven). This is the optional block. If present, it is self-reported and not audited by this system. If absent, it proves nothing about the company's size or health.

For the government-held enterprise information listed in Article 6, the rule says "前款规定的企业信息应当自产生之日起20个工作日内予以公示" — it must be published within 20 working days of its creation SAMR enterprise information regulations. Do not apply that timing to every annual-report field: the report follows its separate annual filing window.

One more boundary on hidden data: the regulation says "经企业同意,公民、法人或者其他组织可以查询企业选择不公示的信息" — with the enterprise's consent, a citizen or organization may query the information the enterprise chose not to publicize SAMR enterprise information regulations. In practice, the fields a company keeps private stay private unless that company agrees to open them.

What the records cannot tell you

The system is official, but its edges are fixed. It does not prove:

  • that a specific job posting is genuine, or that the person emailing you is authorized to hire;
  • that the company is actively trading at the registered address;
  • that the financials, where shown, reflect reality — they are self-filed, not audited here;
  • that the role, salary or location in the ad matches anything the company has on file;
  • that the company is a good employer. Nothing in these records rates workplace culture, wage payment, or staff treatment.

There is also a structural gap. The records describe the entity you search. Many China roles are posted by third-party recruiters, or by a group company different from the one that will hold your contract. The system shows the entity you name; it does not map the corporate web for you, and it will not tell you which legal person actually employs you.

Where you must verify with official channels

This article can check a name against the public register. It cannot replace official confirmation for anything touching your visa, contract, or taxes. For those, use the government's own channels directly. This guide is educational; it is not legal, immigration, or recruitment advice, and it does not replace confirmation from the official bodies that issue your visa or contract.

The enterprise records sit with the market supervision system above. Separately, the State Council has issued the 15th Five-Year Plan for an employment priority strategy State Council employment plan, which describes building a national employment information database and a "中国就业" public service platform. That is an official employment-service channel, not a tool for verifying one employer's legal status — keep the two straight, and do not treat a jobs platform as proof of any single company.

For anything tied to your right to work, immigration status, or a signed contract, confirm through the relevant official body rather than trusting a job ad or a recruiter's word. The public enterprise record is one input, not the whole decision.

One action to take today

Before you reply to a single China job posting, pull the employer's exact registered Chinese name and run it through the National Enterprise Credit Information Publicity System. If a record appears, read the annual report's capital and contact fields and note what is missing. If no record appears, send one message back to the recruiter: Please give me the exact registered Chinese name of the employing entity. That one step removes more risk than any amount of researching the role itself.